List 3 stages Addiction - 1424 Words

Addiction Addiction, to a layman, is an insane attraction or out of control (being hooked) towards a substance, event, person or an activity in an attempt to escape or avoid emptiness, meaningless, monotonous, boredom, loneliness etc, etc in life. Something that normal people found impossible to understand or comprehend. Advice (gentle or harsh), scolding and even beating would not deter them. Types of addiction: Substance addictions e.g. heroin, nicotine, alcohol Behavioral additions e.g. gambling, sex, eating, relationships, work, compulsive physical exercise, internet/tv, shopping, etc Basically, they are divided into functional and dysfunctional type. Below discussions focused on the dysfunctional like drug, alcohol and†¦show more content†¦The addict starts to act out his belief system in a ritualistic manner and his behavior is more out of control. Because the addict must make emotional sense to himself of the inappropriate behaviour, he turns to denial, repression, lies, rationalizations, and other defences to cope with what is happening. When the addict acts out, he must withdraw into his addictive personality to receive support. He started to isolate himself from others and the loneliness becomes another signal to act out (more alcohol or drugs). This vicious cycle serves to strengthen the addictive process. The behaviour becomes more ritualised. As the addict becomes more controlled by the process, those people around the addict sense his emotional withdrawal and react to it. This is the start of people problems, as the addict manipulates people and treats them as objects. The next thing that happens is for the people around the addict to label him as irresponsible, troubled, tense, crazy, or strange. Stage two, includes the development of tolerance (not able to escape the pain). Not only the addict is avoiding people now, if possible, people around him also wanted to avoid him because of the many intolerable issues like lies and stealing that the addicts bring forth in the family, neighbourhood or workplace if he is still employable . Relationship starts to dwindle and causes confusion and resentment not only with the addicts but among other family members too. Because ofShow MoreRelatedAlcohol Dependence: A Case Study1243 Words   |  5 Pagessome can actually use it only on occasions while others mess up their lives for it. Teens particularly are prone to the hazards of alcohol if they start quitting school to. The role of family is very significant in helping alcoholics overcome their addiction and lead a healthy non-alcoholic life. 1.MEMBER ASSESSMENT This vignette, a case of social and psychological nature, comprises of three main characters of a family- the mother, father and daughter facing the issue of uncontrolled use of alcoholRead MoreDrug Addiction And Its Effects On The Central Nervous System1468 Words   |  6 Pages1. Define: drug, drug addiction, narcotic drugs, depressants, stimulants, opioids, cannabinols, hallucinogens, inhalants and over the counter drugs. †¢ Drug; Natural or synthetic substance introduced into de body produces on alterations of the SNC of the individual and is susceptible to create psychological, physical or both.. †¢ Drug addiction: is a dependence on an illegal drug or a medication when you are addicted, you may not be able to control your drug use and you may continue using the drugRead MoreRelapse Prevention Plan Essay1065 Words   |  5 Pagesrelapse warning signs, they are not able to identify them up to the point when they start feeling unbearable pain. Step 1: Stabilization Relapse prevention planning will most probably not work if the relapser is not sober and in control of himself (Addiction in women, 2010). Detoxification and sobriety are very vital for the relapse prevention plan to work successfully. Having in mind that most people who relapse are toxic, even if they are sober, it will still be very difficult for them to think clearlyRead MoreAbstract. Drug Addictions Are A Very Complicated Subject1737 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Drug addictions are a very complicated subject to explain due to the fcact that there is so many types of addictions that we may not have the sufficient information to sustain the facts. People underestimate the effects of something so simple as drinking a beer or even smoking cigarette but in fact it is more dangerous than you think. Alcohol and Nicotine are the most common type of addiction that is a slowly but deadly killer. This paper should give you a more extend amount of informationRead MoreMotivational Interviewing : Motivation And Process1686 Words   |  7 Pageshandle the client s resistance to change. There are a few signs of resistance from a client, which include arguing, ignoring, denial, and interrupting. These signs can be observed during the course of a session with a client and can occur at any stage of change. The techniques used to work with resistance are simple reflection, which is when the counselor repeats back to the client what they have said. This allows the client to hear what they are saying. Another reflection strategy is the amplifiedRead MoreAbstinence vs. Harm Reduction1733 Words   |  7 Pagesprohibition. Then, â€Å"the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 mandates abstinence-based drug policy† (MacMaster 2004: 2) that promotes a drug free America. Also, critics of the harm reduction policy claim that as drugs are legalized, so will the rates of drug addiction. In the article â€Å"In Support of the United Nations Drug Conventions: The Arguments Against Illicit Drug Legalization and Harm Reduction,† David G. Evans expresses his opposing view of harm reduction and states reasons why legalizing drugs for theRead MoreCultural Sensitivity And Social Sensitivity801 Words   |  4 Pagesstrict guidelines for N.A. group, the established culture may not change much, however, the GSR can provide a survey to members with specific questions regarding culture and submit to the organization for review. Southeastern Arizona websi te meeting list could offer additional support, activity, or skill building groups that expand more on the fundamentals of culture and how it relates to improvement outcomes. The website or information pamphlets could include educational information on why cultureRead MoreDrug Addiction and Health Problems965 Words   |  4 Pages Drug addiction, also called substance dependence of chemical dependency, is a disease that is characterized by a destructive pattern of drug abuse that leads to significant problems involving tolerance to or withdrawal from the substance, as well as other problems that use of the substance can cause for the sufferer, either socially or in terms of their work or school performance.   More than 2.6% of people suffer from drug addiction at some time in their life. The term dual diagnosis refers to theRead MoreRationalization Of Addictive Behaviors And How Society s Views Affect Addicts And Their Recovery1744 Words   |  7 PagesAffect Addicts and Their Recovery What kind of person does society picture when they think of an addict? How are addictions and addictive behaviors viewed as a whole? Whether it be drugs, actions, or behaviors, addictions can tear lives, families, and friendships apart and are never positive. But is it really the addict’s fault? Could it be a genetic flaw that fuels the addiction? Or are these addicts just lazy people with no self control? Along with others, these questions are important becauseRead MoreThe Habits That Hold You Essay2417 Words   |  10 Pagesbecomes the habit.† This quote by David Ryan shows the level of addiction in some addicts (Ryan 1) Addiction is a serious disease that is incurable in most people, and the numbers of people who are addicts is growing worldwide. An addiction is being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming, addictions range from a wide variety of things such as drugs, alcohol, and food addictions. In the United States, substance abuse is growing rapidly.

Essay about Painting a Portrait of Death - 811 Words

â€Å"Painting a Portrait of Death† Death is inevitable to all forms of life. In giving birth to a typical family, Flannery O’Connor immediately sets the tone for their deaths, in the story, A Good Man is Hard To Find. OConnor’s play on words, symbolism and foreshadowing slowly paves the way for the family’s death. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;OConnor begins to paint the image of death with her presentation of the grandmother. As the family prepares for their adventure the grandmother carefully selects her attire. â€Å"A navy blue straw sailor hat with a bunch of white violets on the brim and a navy blue dress with a small white dot in the print. Her collars and cuffs were white organdy trimmed with lace and at her neckline she had pinned a†¦show more content†¦OConnor purposely places â€Å"five or six† graves in that area to symbolize each of the family members. This scene foreshadows that all of the family members are put to death in a completely isolated area, surrounded by the thickness of nothing. The grandmother tells the family, â€Å"That was the old family burying ground. That belonged to the plantation† (OConnor 268). Not only does her quote symbolize that their whole family will soon lay their, but it allows the son to inquire, â€Å"Were’s the plantatio n† (OConnor 268). The grandmother responds, â€Å"Gone With the Wind† (OConnor 268), this symbolically representing each of the family members at the end of the story as their souls have been let loose and set free like the wind. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;By illustrating play on words, OConnor continues to maintain the trend of death. The town where the family meets their fate is brilliantly noted, Toombsboro† (OConnor 270). Two deadly words are excreted from the town’s name, tomb and bury. The meaning of the town enhances a foreshadowing quote from the misfit. The grandmother asks, â€Å"What did you do to get sent to the penitentiary that first time?† (OConnor 276). The Misfit’s answer slyly enhances the meaning of the town’s name by explaining, â€Å"Turn to the right, it was a wall†¦Turn to the left it was a wall.Show MoreRelatedJohn Copley and Benjamin West813 Words   |  4 Pagesfurther into Copley’s and West’s artwork(s) and this is what I have found. John Singleton Copley’s painting: Mars, Venus, and Vulcan: The Forge of Vulcan features Venus which is the symbol of love and sex. It shows Venus as very seductive young woman. It also has cupid’s arrows which also represents love. Half of the painting is painted dark giving the painting a dreadful feeling. Half of the painting is painted light giving the feeling of relief. There are three cupids in the picture doing completelyRead MoreArnolfini Marriage by Jan Van Eyck976 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Arnolfini Marriage† is a very famous painting by Jan Van Eyck painted in the early 15th century, which is in the National Gallery in London. According to the Catalogue of the National Gallery, the painting is just a portrait of the couple Arnolfini that is showing their marriage. Waldemar Januszczak, an author and presenter, believes that this portrait was wrongly named and it should have been called â€Å"the Arnolfini Pregnancy†. Januszczak believes that Mr s. Arnolfini is pregnant and she is dead atRead MoreThe Renaissance Era915 Words   |  4 Pageswake of death, destruction, and war came the Renaissance. The Renaissance was an era of cultural rebirth that swept across Europe during the 14th to the 17th century . This era marked the time in which man returned to their classical learning and values of ancient Rome and Greece and began to change their attitude towards religion (Renaissance Art). While the Renaissance is in the past it continues to live on throughout many different fields of art, theories and movements. However, paintings such asRead MoreThe Fall Of Death, Destruction And War879 Words   |  4 Pageswake of death, destruction and war came the renaissance. The renaissance was an era of cultural rebirth that swept across Europe during the 14th to 17th century . This era marked the time in which man returned to their classical learning and values of ancient rome and greece and began to change their attitude towards reli gion (history.com staff). While the renaissance is in the past it continues to live on throughout many different fields of art, theories and movements, however, paintings tend toRead MoreAnalysis Of Poe s The Oval Portrait 1067 Words   |  5 PagesPoe brings about the death of a beautiful woman through the theory of Biocentrism by using memory, imagery, and obsession with love. Robert Lanza, a professor from Wake Forest University School of Medicine in North Carolina proposed the theory of Biocentrism in 2007 and was credited in The American Scholar. He states that death does not exist in any real sense unless we associate ourselves with the body. The consciousness of an individual is just energy. Energy cannot be destroyed or created. ThereforeRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1482 Words   |  6 PagesPicture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde uses the portrait of the young protagonist as a symbol of many things, one of them being a mirror. Wilde also uses Gray’s death to not only signify suicide, but his true unhappiness through the stabbing and thus killing of his own soul. Throughout the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde tells a tale about a young man named Dorian whose entire life changes after he meets Basil Hallward, who paints a portrait of Gray that ultimately leads to Gray’s demiseRead MoreSelf Portraits: Ekphrasis Poetry918 Words   |  4 Pagespainters, but also gives voice to the torments of the artists, their subjects, themes of death, life and love. The book as an entire collection gages the immediacy of art and time, because life is but a fleeting glimpse of fractured memories and light. Moreover, the images presented in Gehrke’s collection are intertwined capturing the urgency to paint, the transcendence of the artist from their body, as painting is an out of body experience, but also maintains the humanity of the artist’s by examiningRead MoreAnalysis Of Jan Van Eyck s The Wedding Portrait 1194 Words   |  5 Pageshis career as an artist in 1422 and continued until his death in 1441. While Van Eyck was active, he created many well-known paintings. According to John Haber, Van Eyck was a portraitist who was the first to paint in oils (pg.1). One of his most famous works is Wedding Portrait, or Giovanni Arnolfini and His Bride. This painting depicts a man and a woman holding hands in matrimony with many symbolic objects surrounding them. The painting was created in 1434 and currently resides at the NationalRead MoreComparing The Girl With A Pearl Earring And Mona Lisa1332 Words   |  6 PagesName Professor Course Date Comparison of the Girl with a Pearl Earring and Mona Lisa   The Girl with a Pearl Earring and Mona Lisa are the two most famous portraits ever painted  (Courtauld 36). The girl with a pearl earring follows the Mona Lisa painting, which is considered as the most famous painting. The girl with a pearl earring, by Johannes Vermeer, and the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci were created during the same historical time. Historians believe that Leonardo da Vinci created his artRead MoreArt Is A Great And Powerful Form Of Expression977 Words   |  4 PagesArt is a great and powerful form of expression. Artist such as Hans Holbein, have been immortalized within his paintings. One of his most profound paintings is The Ambassador. ‘This picture memorializes two wealthy, educated and powerful young men’. This painting resides inside the National Gallery in London. Hans Holbein was born in Augsburg in southern Germany in the winter of 1497. He learned how to paint from his father Hans Holbein the Elder. ‘In 1515 he and his brothe r Ambrosius Holbein went

Topics in Information Technology Ethics for Computer Applications

Question: Discuss about theTopics in Information Technology Ethics for Computer Applications. Answer: Introduction Doing Ethics Technique (DET) is defined as a tool which assists in finding different ethical and non-ethical issues relating to a situation by giving answers to simple questions (Lekakos, Vlachos Koritos, 2014). This paper will implement Doing ethics technique on the situation provided in Scenario 3: Early launch (Video 1) (Al-Saggaf, 2016). The DET will assist in determining ethical issues provided in the scenario and analyse the potential implications of such ethical issues. Ethical theories will be implemented for assessing the morality of the situation. Further, different options will be discussed to find the most suitable solution to the ethical problems that occurred due to adoptions and use of ICT. Doing Ethics Technique What is going on? In the video, based on the recommendation of the CIO, project director is asking the project manager to deliver the software one month earlier than its original deadline. In order to save the time, he is asking him to avoid the encryption of the software. The project manager denies by saying that the senior developer has emphasised the importance of the encryption for the security of the software without which it might get hacked. The project director said that delivering the project earlier will give additional benefits to the project manager and his team. He also said that they can attach the encryption to a software update after delivering the software. What are the facts? Encryption helps in protecting personal data by converting it into code which can only be accessed by the person who has the code key (Singh, 2013). It prevents unauthorised access and protects the data in case of a breach (Rewagad Pawar, 2013). Project manager emphasis on the importance of encryption for the software and how lack of security can negatively affect millions of people. Project director tries to entice the project manager by saying that he and his team will receive bonuses if they deliver the software without encryption. What are the issues? The key issue is the security of the software since the project director is asking it to release the software without encryption. The project director is avoiding the recommendation of the senior developer that encryption is vital for the security of the software. For personal and companys gain, project director is willing to sacrifice the security of millions of people which is morally incorrect. The project director is enticing the project manager by saying that he and his team will receive additional benefits if they deliver the software one month before the deadline. Who is affected? Project Manager: The project manager is responsible for ensuring the security of the software and delivering it one month earlier than the deadline without encryption increases the risk of hacking. Project manager is responsible for protecting the privacy of millions of people who will get affected in case the software gets hacked. People: Without encryption, it is easier for cybercriminals to hack the software and collect the personal information of people who are using the software. Organisation: In case the software gets hacked, the reputation of the company will be lost, and it will be difficult for them to get new clients in the future. Client: The client will suffer the most in case the data gets led by hackers. The client can also sue the software development company for providing software without encryption which increases the risk of cyber-attacks. What are the ethical issues and implications? The primary ethical issue is the security of millions of people whose personal details will be leaked in case the software gets hacked. According to Deontological ethical theory, rightness or wrongness of an action prevail over it right or wrong consequences (Yazdani Murad, 2015). Therefore, based on this theory, it is ethically incorrect for CIO and project director to force and entice the project manager by saying he and his team will receive handsome bonuses if they deliver the software a month earlier than the deadline without encryption. The implications of the ethical issues might negatively affect millions of people by leaking their sensitive data (Derr, 2012). The company and its employees will also negatively affect due to adverse implications of issues. What can be done about it? In order to avoid ethical issues, CIO and project director should listen to the project manager and his team and take into consideration their recommendations. They should not force the team to deliver the software one month earlier without encryption to gain an unfair advantage. The company should focus on improving the quality and security of its software rather than providing it earlier than deadline to make the client happy. What options are there? Project managers can accept the offer of project director and deliver the software without encryption which makes it easier for cybercriminals to hack and collect the personal data of millions of users. Project director can avoid the recommendation of the project manager and deliver the project by hiring a new team of developers. Project director can listen to the recommendations of project manager and his team and focus on the security of the software rather than gaining an unfair advantage. Which option is best and why? The best option in this scenario is that project director listens to project manager and his team and dismisses the decision to deliver the software one month before the deadline. The software should be encrypted to protect the data of its users. The company can avoid the risk of hacking by delivering the software on the deadline after completing its encryption. It is the ethical decision since it will protect the reputation of the company and data of millions of users. Conclusion Conclusively, it is ethically incorrect for companies to put their advantage above peoples security. The top-level management should consider the recommendations of the team before taking any shortcuts which may negatively affect others. In this case, it is ethically wrong for the company to force and deliver the software one month early without encryption since it may get hacked and leaked personal data of millions of users. References Al-Saggaf, Y. (2016, October 31). Scenario 3: Early Launch. [Video File]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v5M7ohdZ6qA Derr, C. L. (2012). Ethics and leadership.Journal of Leadership, Accountability and Ethics,9(6), 66. Lekakos, G., Vlachos, P., Koritos, C. (2014). Green is good but is usability better? Consumer reactions to environmental initiatives in e-banking services.Ethics and Information Technology,16(2), 103-117. Rewagad, P., Pawar, Y. (2013). Use of digital signature with diffie hellman key exchange and AES encryption algorithm to enhance data security in cloud computing. InCommunication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), 2013 International Conference on(pp. 437-439). IEEE. Singh, G. (2013). A study of encryption algorithms (RSA, DES, 3DES and AES) for information security.International Journal of Computer Applications,67(19). Yazdani, N., Murad, H. S. (2015). Toward an ethical theory of organizing.Journal of Business Ethics,127(2), 399-417.

Polar Bears and Global Warming Essay Example

Polar Bears and Global Warming Paper This global climate change has made it difficult for the animals in these regions to survive. One animal whose home is rapidly disappearing is the Polar Bear. This change in temperature is melting their white icy prairies that the polar bears desperately need to survive. As the polar bears habitat diminishes, so does the polar bears population. In order to protect the polar bears, humans need to make a valor effort to reduce the amount of pollution and greenhouse gases that we produce. Polar bears are one of the many species that are being affected by the polar CE caps melting. Sea ice is the foundation of the Arctic marine environment. Vital organisms live underneath and within the ice itself, which is not solid but pierced with channels and tunnels large, small, and smaller. Trillions of diatoms, zooplankton, and crustaceans pepper the ice column. In spring, sunlight penetrates the ice, triggering algal blooms. The algae sink to the bottom, and in shallow continental shelf areas th ey sustain a food web that includes clams, sea stars, arctic cod, seals, walrusesand polar bears (McGrath, Para. 4). These magnificent bears depend on the tundra to provide a frozen landing for hunting and taking a break while swimming far distances. Most bears live their entire lives out on the ice and only visit land to build birthing dens; however, as the ice continues to melt, the polar bears are destined to die prematurely due to the lack of food available and the lack of safe places to rest between swims. According to The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the declining amount of sea ice is the number one threat against the survival of polar bears (Campbell, Para. 2). To paraphrase from Colic Campbell and Kate Landaus article The War Over the Polar Bear, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) noted that as the Arctic sea ice continues to melt, approximately two-thirds of the worlds polar bear population is expected to die out by 2050. This prediction can even be considered conservative, because the sea ice is melting faster than previously anticipated, according to the USGS polar bear proj ect leader Steve Masters (Campbell, Para. 13). We will write a custom essay sample on Polar Bears and Global Warming specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Polar Bears and Global Warming specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Polar Bears and Global Warming specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As the effects of global warming continues to warm the planet, the Arctic ice caps continue to disappear at a dangerous rate, heartening the polar bears ability to survive in these conditions. Polar bears are native to Alaska, Canada, and Russia. The bears that live in the Norwegian archipelago of Scabbard, the Effort Sea, and Hudson Bay in Northeast Canada have been studied the longest. The western part of the Hudson Bay is where the ice is known to melt in the summer and freeze back in the fall. This is where the polar bears threat was first brought to light because as the years went on, and the planet continued to warm. The ice ceased to freeze back, making it difficult for the new mothers and baby cubs o survive the farther swims to find an frozen prairie where they could hunt and rest. As the distances between frozen arctic caps Increases, so does the number of bears that drown. Although polar bears are good, strong swimmers, they are not as well fed as they used to be, due to the lack of hunting land. As survival becomes less likely, fewer females give birth and fewer cubs actually survive. The polar bears predicament is a controversial topic, because in order for the government to put polar bears on the endangered species list, they would eve to admit that global warming is real and is happening right now. However, this is a time pressing matter, because within the next 50 years, the polar bear species could be wiped out completely. Global warming is the main cause of the problem at hand. If humans were able to limit the amount of green house gases that we release, maybe we could slow the warming of the planet and stop the ice caps from melting and never reforming. As long as the polar bears have ice caps to hunt on and rest on in between swims, less polar bears would die from starving or drowning. Slowing this death rate would increase the amount of cubs born each year and the survival rate would increase as well.